Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria
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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure
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LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) sports betting wagering is flourishing in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown technology companies that are beginning to make online services more practical.
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For years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have promoted a culture of cashless payments.

Fear of electronic scams and sluggish web speeds have held Nigerian online customers back but wagering companies states the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering attitudes towards online transactions.

"We have actually seen considerable growth in the variety of payment options that are readily available. All that is certainly changing the gaming space," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.

"The operators will go with whoever is much faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less issues and glitches," he said, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.

That growth has been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.

In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.

With a young population of nearly 190 million, rising smart phone usage and falling information expenses, Nigeria has actually long been seen as a fantastic opportunity for online businesses - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.

Online gambling firms say that is happening, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays an obstacle for pure online sellers.

British online wagering company Betway opened its first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.

"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya stated.

"The growth in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has assisted the organization to flourish. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he said.

FINTECH COMPETITION

sports betting companies cashing in on the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's participation in the World Cup say they are discovering the payment systems produced by local start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.

Paystack and another regional start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are providing competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by organizations running in Nigeria.

"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives with no excitement, without revealing to our customers, and within a month it soared to the top most used payment option on the website," said Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.

He stated NairaBET, the country's second biggest sports betting firm, now had 2 million routine clients on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment option because it was included late 2017.

Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.

In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.

Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of monthly transactions it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.

"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.

He said an environment of designers had emerged around Paystack, producing software application to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a growth because community and they have actually carried us along," said Quartey.

Paystack said it makes it possible for payments for a variety of wagering companies however likewise a wide variety of businesses, from energy services to transfer business to insurer Axa Mansard.

Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program along with investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.

FOREIGN INVESTMENT

Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have accompanied the arrival of foreign financiers hoping to take advantage of sports betting wagering.

Industry professionals state the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the organization is more established.

Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm launched in 2015.

NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were divided between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and ability for customers to prevent the stigma of gambling in public implied online transactions would grow.

But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was essential to have a shop network, not least since many clients still remain reluctant to spend online.

He said the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a substantial network. Nigerian sports betting shops typically act as social hubs where customers can watch soccer complimentary of charge while positioning bets.

At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans collected to enjoy Nigeria's final heat up video game before the World Cup.

Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He said he started sports betting three months ago and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.

"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything however I think that one day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos